Reverse engineering the 1997 game "Carmageddon"
Dethrace
Dethrace is an attempt to learn how the 1997 driving/mayhem game Carmageddon works behind the scenes and rebuild it to run natively on modern systems.
Status
Building
Dependencies
Dethrace using CMake to build, and SDL2 at runtime. The easiest way to install them is via your favorite package manager.
OSX:
brew install SDL2 cmake
Linux:
apt-get install libsdl2-dev cmake
Clone
Dethrace uses git submodules, so we must pull them after the inital clone:
git clone https://github.com/dethrace-labs/dethrace
cd dethrace
git submodule update --init --recursive
Build
Dethrace uses cmake
To generate the build files:
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
Once cmake has generated the build files for your platform, run the build. For example:
make
Running the game
Dethrace does not ship with any content. You'll need access to the data from the original game. If you don't have an original CD then you can buy Carmageddon from GoG.com.
dethrace also supports the various freeware demos:
Dethrace generally expects to be placed into the top level Carmageddon folder. You know you have the right folder when you see the original CARMA.EXE there. If you are on Windows, you must also place SDL2.dll in the same folder.
Configuration INI file
Alternatively, you may configure a different Carmageddon directory and settings by providing a dethrace.ini file.
CD audio
Dethrace supports the GOG cd audio convention. If there is a MUSIC folder in the Carmageddon folder containing files Track02.ogg, Track03.ogg etc, then Dethrace will use those files in place of the original CD audio functions.
Background
Watcom debug symbols for an earlier internal build were discovered named DETHRSC.SYM on the Carmageddon Splat Pack expansion CD release. The symbols unfortunately did not match any known released executable, meaning they were interesting but not immediately usable to reverse engineer the game.
This is what it looked like from the Watcom debugger - the names of all the methods were present but the code location they were pointing to was junk:
We are slowly replacing the original assembly code with equivalent C code, function by function.
Is "dethrace" a typo?
No, well, I don't think so at least. The original files according to the symbol dump were stored in c:\DETHRACE, and the symbol file is called DETHSRC.SYM. Maybe they removed the "a" to be compatible with 8.3 filenames?
Contributing
See docs
Changelog
From the beginning until release
Credits
- CrayzKirk (did the first manual matching up functions and data structures in the DOS executable to the debugging symbols and proved it was possible!)
- The developer at Stainless Software who left an old debugging .SYM file on the Splat Pack CD ;)
- https://github.com/isledecomp/reccmp tooling
Legal
Dethrace is released to the Public Domain. The documentation and function provided by Dethrace may only be utilized with assets provided by ownership of Carmageddon.
The source code in this repository is for non-commerical use only. If you use the source code you may not charge others for access to it or any derivative work thereof.
Dethrace and any of its' maintainers are in no way associated with or endorsed by SCi, Stainless Software or THQ Nordic.